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DreamTone7
Joined: 20 Sep 2002 Posts: 2571
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 1:16 pm Post subject: re |
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HKRC - "Did bushco invade Iraq or not?
Was Iraq ever capable of launching WMDs at 45 minutes notice?
Did they find WMDs?
Was there ever any link established with Iraq and Al Quaeda?
Has this war stopped terrorism?
Is Iraq a better place? (Hans Blix says not....)
Are all the lies coming out now?"
Well now.
Q#1 - yes
Q#2 - yes
Q#3 - no...not in Iraq after the invasion. A better question would be "Will they find WMD previously owned by Saddam?" To this I would answer "maybe". It would depend on how open Syria may be in the future about what happened in the months leading up to the invasion. But if they could smuggle weapons in, why could they not smuggle weapons (WMD) out?
Q#4 - yes...check out this link for a plethera of info surrounding the issues we have been discussing:
www.ladlass.com/intel/arc...01054.html
Q#5 - no...and no war ever will.
Q#6 - It depends on who you are. For the majority of Iraqis, I would say yes. What does Hans Blix know about it anyway? He's a weapons inspector...not a cultural observer or an expert on anything related. Check this out:
....from somebody who is there. (This was written before the capture of Saddam.)
The author is "Tex" de Atkine. Here's a bio:
Norvell "Tex" de Atkine served eight years in Lebanon, Jordan, and Egypt (in addition to extensive combat service in Vietnam). A West Pointer, he holds a graduate degree in Arab studies from the American University of Beirut. Currently he teaches at the JFK Special Warfare School at Ft. Bragg, North Carolina.
DE ATKINE'S PRELIMINARY REPORT ON CONDITIONS IN IRAQ
Baghdad, Iraq
4 Dec 2003
I have been in Iraq going on about three weeks now working with a PSYOP unit, but I have spent most of my time roaming about the Coalition Provisional Authority palace and listening to any of the chiefs or their Indians who would talk to me (and most do), as well as daily and long discussions with the many Iraqis who work with us. This is my interim report on my observations and my initial analysis of what I have heard and seen.
First some bottom lines.
Since my last trip in June, life has gotten much better for the Iraqis and worse for American soldiers. I do not mean the usual quality of life stuff, e.g., food, accommodations, entertainment, R&R, etc. Actually that is very good in most cases. I mean security. In June I got around the city fairly well, but now we must be very cautious. Every American killed or injured is a propaganda victory for the thugs arrayed against us. Running up and down the roads just to prove we can do it is an exercise in Russian roulette.
Meanwhile the Iraqis are enjoying life to an extent they haven't had for decades. Every commodity is available, the shops are full, a few nightclubs are reviving, satellite dishes are like mushrooms sprouting everywhere. Families are out at night (although there is still a crime problem in some areas). Dozens of internet cafes have appeared. The Iraqis are watching Friends and Ally McBeal (one of the favorites). Arab music (which I love) is booming out everywhere. Food is plentiful, booze is available; the girls are out in western dress, beautifully attired and made up. And, I might add, many are exceedingly attractive.
No, Iraq isn't up to US standards; decent dental or medical care is only available to the very wealthy, and the infrastructure is falling apart. Saddam invested an unbelievable amount of money in palaces and hunting clubs, and his cronies emulated his example. Electricity still goes out; fuel lines are long. They pay about 5 cents a liter!!! The looting destroyed what little remained of the infrastructure and we have had to start from scratch.
The miskin (miserable poor) Shia in Sadr city live in squalor but, ironically, it is one of the safer places we can go. The middle and upper class Sunni areas are usually hostile, but that is a generalization not true in a number of areas. One-on-one they are still a friendly and hospitable people. I eat at an Arab restaurant every night and have yet to pay for a meal. I tried a number of times and was told, "do you want to spoil the evening?" So, the question is why? Why, with ridding Iraq of Saddam and bringing a chance for a decent life to these people, do we still lose a soldier or two every day?
The recent Oxford University survey of the Iraqi people is the best yet. According to it, 75% of the people do not trust us! But only 1% wants Saddam back. The undeniable truth here is that 99% of our soldiers want us out of here but only 17% of the Iraqis do … at least in the short term. The latter statistic is by survey, the soldier survey by anecdotal evidence. (I say 99% because a few have fallen madly in love with Layla or Jamila). These are all contradictions. How can one explain them? They shoot at us. They love us, they hate us, they want us out, and they want us to stay!! It is difficult I know because I have tried a number of times and I realize how difficult it is to explain to Pentagon or White House staff the nuances of the situation here.
First of all, we are dealing with people who have an in-bred cynicism, a distrust of authority, all authority, and we are the only authority in town. They have never trusted their rulers. Why would they suddenly bind their lives over to us, particularly with our track record of abandoning allies in the recent past?
Secondly, we are not Arabs, we are not Muslims; we are kufr (infidels) to many of the people here. There is no way to modify or change that fact. Tolerance is in short supply in this part of the world. Christians are particularly fearful of what comes next. A number of Christian owned liquor stores have been burned by Shia militants. There is a certain amount of secularism in the urban areas (ironically, thanks to Saddam who regularly killed off radical clerics), but make no mistake about it, this is a very Muslim country. There are Wahhabi influences in this country among the Sunni, and the Shia are enforcing new rules of dress and conduct on their people. The town in which the Spaniards were murdered is a prime example. It is a Wahhabi town. Many townspeople thought they were Jews, which in the Wahhabi doctrine is a good enough reason to kill them.
Thirdly, we are occupiers of their country and, while liberating them we killed people and destroyed a number of buildings that are visible everywhere, huge charred ruins of twisted metal and concrete, that are a constant reminder that their army was defeated in a war. That obviously bothers them a great deal. We were amazingly judicious and careful in our destruction, but nevertheless there was some collateral damage. And innocents died, as well as soldiers. Their country was defeated. That is the reality they live with.
We drive through their streets with tanks and constantly stop people, search them, women included, change their money, take over the homes of elitist Ba'athis, (all for a damn good reason) and very often our troops are not culturally attuned to the society. Every day I watch young marines search women, not with hands but with metal detectors. Nevertheless it is a humiliating experience for people here. I must say, however, that overall the American soldier is a great ambassador. But after you get shot at every day or an improvised explosive device blows up nearby in the same village and young men taunt you with pictures of Saddam Hussein, making gestures like they are shouldering an RPG, the hearts and minds go out the window. I totally understand that, but apparently there are a number of reporters who do not, or perhaps for political reasons choose not to care. At the press conference I attended I was struck by the cynical smart-ass questioning … more like hectoring of the flag officer spokesman. After the imbedded reporters, it is back to business as usual with the baiting and lecturing.
Fourthly, this was a mafia-run country. A relatively small number of people ran this country by fear and intimidation. Violence and cruelty that often rivaled that of the Soviet regime has characterized their lives for decades. The fear is still here. Our translators tell us that only their family, not even their life-long friends, know they work for us. Not because they would be seen as traitors but because the Ba'athi mafia would find out and kill them. It happens almost every day. Yet hundreds line up at the gate every day for jobs. They work hard for $10 a day or less.
Fifth, as part of the above point, people who have lived in an environment of fear, have a problem with trust of neighbors, even relatives, let alone we Americans. Saddam was fond of telling his cronies, "I will cut my own hand off before I give up power" … and in killing his two sons-in-law he demonstrated what he meant. Hussein the Dictator is mostly a dead issue (many Iraqis think he is dead; they say why have we seen no video?), but his legacy lives on, a legacy of paranoia, getting the drop on your neighbor, looting the power companies, museums. Life is a zero sum game. If he has it, I won't. There isn't enough to go around. How can I trust the Americans? I don't even trust my in-laws or next-door neighbor!
Finally, we must understand our culpability in this … civilian and military. We committed a number of monumental errors of judgment, compounded by a palpable arrogance, and a continuing case of self-deception and denial. We demobilized the army, the only respected institution in Iraq (not the Republican Guard or Special Republican Guard or the various intelligence and security services). There was no one to restore order at the end of the war and hundreds of thousands of men were out of a job with families to support. Ex-Generals in big villas with fancy cars were now selling their jewelry and furniture. Not that I feel sorry for them, but now they stay home and in the words of one young Iraqi woman, "order their wives about and plot against the coalition." Where we needed pragmatism, we injected some Wilsonian balderdash. They are, in many cases, the core of the leadership against us. It is more a matter of pride and honor than any deeply rooted patriotism.
As an adjunct to this, everyone should go back and read Ralph Peters' article in Parameters, (Summer 1994) [Ed. note: official journal of the US Army War College], called "The New Warrior Class." The thugs who shoot at our soldiers are perfect examples of what he wrote about. They are poor, aimless, disaffected urban or village nobodies, who cannot pay the mahr, bride price for a decent girl. Now they are given a weapon, a half-baked ideology, some slogans to shout, perhaps a uniform or headband, and they now swagger about the streets, pushing around the people who looked down on them. As Peters accurately predicted, the disenfranchised officer class provides the leadership.
Now we have a commercial firm trying to build a new army, of which so far we have one battalion. The first battalion seems to have come out well but we have a very long way to go before they can pick up some of the burden. We destroyed the rule of Saddam Hussein and the entire ruling structure but put nothing in its place for weeks, and since then we have alternated between bad guy, good guy techniques. In their eyes, the Iraqis do not trust us for good reasons. From Saddam, as they constantly tell us, they got consistency. He did what he said he would do.
It is obvious that there is a wide chasm between the military command and the civilian side of the house. Its effects are manifested in delayed projects, inconsistent policies, backtracking, and an atmosphere of frenetic but unfocussed activity. After taking numbers of casualties and basically doing very little about it, we began some offensive operations against the former regime loyalists (FRL), a bad term actually because few are really loyal to Hussein. They have gone beyond him, but now the "experts" are claiming this will further alienate the population. Mostly wrong! Actually many Iraqis have been pushing us to do more and bring the thugs to heel. They do not want to live in a chaotic environment. The old Arab saying applies here: One day of chaos is worse than a thousand years of tyranny.
There is ample blame to go around. The DOD experts were wrong, the academics were wrong, (and I was wrong too) and the advisors to President Bush should admit they were wrong and be contrite, instead of making excuses. These White House folks, mostly very young and brash, come in for 60-90 days, check the block on their resume and do dumb things. Young 30 something's females hold meetings with grizzled old Bedouin tribal chiefs and violate every known tradition of the Arab world. They mean well, but tear down what takes months to build.
Having written all this, the bottom line is we take three steps forward every week and two steps back, but that still gives us a plus which continues to add up. People work very hard here. There is nothing to do so people are at work till 11-12 midnight and up again at 6.
There is a conviction we cannot afford to fail. It would be catastrophic for our country for decades to come. You can be sure they will come after us, not the Iraqis … but all our other enemies, particularly the Muslim radicals who will see us as weak and ineffectual.
Basically it seems the coalition military understand this is a war we must win, while the civilian component is involved in winning the peace. But there is no peace. The war goes on. I do believe we are gaining the upper hand on the battlefield but my take on that varies from day to day. And we continue to lose one or two young soldiers a day.
The 700 projects on the list to consume the 18.6 billion dollar construction appropriation should be a big boost. General Kellog has arrived with a good team and will get this thing going soon. The problem is achieving and maintaining enough security to actually get the project completed and not blown up. I understand that some of the companies are having a difficult times keeping their ex-pat employees. They are under great pressure from their families to come home. Even with the astronomical salaries it is a tough sell. People who drive supplies up to Takrit and Faluja draw 100k salaries. I am not sure I would do that myself. It is highway 13, Saigon to Ben Cat all over again.
Finally I must say I was wrong in seeing the Iraqis as just another slightly different group of Arabs. They are an immensely complicated people. The Arab, Muslim fatalism and outlook on life, combined with 35 years of the most repressive, intrusive state control over people one could imagine, put Iraq on a par with Stalin's control and paranoia.
As an Iraqi Brigadier told me today, in his neighborhood there was a monitor who knew every small detail about each household, to include who was pregnant and the due date. This was the system throughout the urban areas. As he said, "our minds and spirit were destroyed, our trust in each other, even our belief in ourselves, was destroyed. We cannot function without a strong leader." The imprint of Hussein on him was disconcerting. It was as if he were trying to exorcise an evil spirit, and as he talked he became agitated, almost hysterical. A fellow Iraqi sitting with us summed up the Iraqi mentality very well when he said that an Iraqi is the only person in the world who can be both a dedicated communist and devout Muslim at the same time. They are a multi-layered people who cannot be reduced to a one-dimensional personality.
Enough rambling for now. One last thought. This is a media war. The only way we can lose is to lose the battle for the American people. And we need the stakes of this war carefully explained, not by slogans or phony patriotic appeals, but pragmatic reasoning. Whether we should be here at all is a matter for historians, but not political cheap shots. You cannot say you support the troops, but not the war. How do you support the troop about to go on patrol in Fallujah and yet tell him he may die for a worthless, ill-considered war?
Tex De Atkine
Postscript, 6 Dec. Visited civil affairs units in Qa'im and Falujah today. A couple of the hottest places in Iraq. Amazing people in the civil affairs. All reserves and they go out almost every day, get shot at, grenaded, taunted, spit on and yet they are back the next day. This is a pysops/information/civil affairs war. I just hope our leadership understands this. We cannot win it with massive "sweeps" ala RVN, but with special, well-trained political military warriors, soldiers who are as comfortable drinking tea and coffee with the tribal leaders as kicking down doors and eliminating the hard core. They will be required to do both.
Q#7 - not by a longshot. I think it will take years before we can really be sure that we all know everything about what really happened...if ever.
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HKRockChick No More Peas!
Joined: 25 Nov 2003 Posts: 1513
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 1:46 pm Post subject: ahhhhhhhhh |
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Was Iraq ever capable of launching WMDs at 45 minutes notice? - You said YES to this one????????
Perhaps I should rephrase that.. Was Iraq ever capable of launching WMDs at 45 minutes notice last year, as bushco and blair gave as reason for the war? Was it an "imminent" threat?
Aw c'mon. Even Blair had to admit that was utter BS. They were NOT capable of launching WMDs - they didnt even HAVE them.
I rest my case. You really have no clue. You keep right on going with the right wing agenda, till the US falls apart because of it.
ta-ta
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HKRockChick No More Peas!
Joined: 25 Nov 2003 Posts: 1513
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 1:59 pm Post subject: actually |
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that was a pretty well written article.
But for the rest, either you're winding me up or your truly believe that the war was warranted...
Anyway, enough about this, we've been through this wringer enough times last year.
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DreamTone7
Joined: 20 Sep 2002 Posts: 2571
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 2:04 pm Post subject: re |
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"Was Iraq ever capable of launching WMDs at 45 minutes notice last year, as bushco and blair gave as reason for the war? Was it an "imminent" threat?"
Possibly...we do not know either way. And probably not many people do know, with the exception of Saddam and a few others. They had (past tense) the WMD and the weapons to carry them...and were also developing systems to disperse WMD directly from aircraft. (BTW, why would they do this if they had no WMD to disperse?)
FWIW, I follow nobodies agenda in matters such as this. I thought my earlier post had made that clear.
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droolymutt No Underblurb
Joined: 25 Jul 2002 Posts: 6721 Location: Montreal, Canada
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DreamTone7
Joined: 20 Sep 2002 Posts: 2571
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 2:15 pm Post subject: re |
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I'm split, actually, on wether or not the war was warranted...mainly because I believe that there are other areas in the world with greater attrocities that warrant an intercession more than did Iraq. But did what was going on there warrant somebody putting a stop to it? In the name of humanity, I say yes. Not that that was necessarily the reason for Bush wanting to go in there. But I would say that many have overlooked some other things as well.
The US economy is based very heavily on oil...more so than most people realize. And Saddam was ticking off the Saudis by selling more oil out the back door (through Syria) than the Saudis (OPEC) wanted him to sell. This lowers the price of oil, which made the Saudis angry. The Saudis could produce much more than they do, but they don't because it would cause a drop in price and undercut their profits. The Saudi royals are a very greedy bunch. Now just suppose that the Saudis did not want to appear as pro-US to the Muslim world they live in, and themselves did not have the power to stop Saddam from selling oil and rolling in billions of dollars that the Saudis wanted for themselves. How would they go about it? Knowing that they could destroy the US economy overnight by cutting off oil? Makes one think, doesn't it...or at least it should.
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DreamTone7
Joined: 20 Sep 2002 Posts: 2571
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 2:18 pm Post subject: re |
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BTW Deb, I'm not trying to wind you up. I'd rather just talk peacefully about it. The only reason I posted in this thread originally was to add the little snippet about Syria hiding WMD for Saddam. I know we've been over most of this before, but I thought we'd had a chance to cool off since last year.
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Seismic Anamoly
Joined: 22 Aug 2002 Posts: 3039
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Galmin The King has spoken!
Joined: 30 Dec 2001 Posts: 1711
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Galmin The King has spoken!
Joined: 30 Dec 2001 Posts: 1711
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droolymutt No Underblurb
Joined: 25 Jul 2002 Posts: 6721 Location: Montreal, Canada
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 3:01 pm Post subject: Re: re |
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I give them an "A" in Social Studies.
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HKRockChick No More Peas!
Joined: 25 Nov 2003 Posts: 1513
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droolymutt No Underblurb
Joined: 25 Jul 2002 Posts: 6721 Location: Montreal, Canada
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droolymutt No Underblurb
Joined: 25 Jul 2002 Posts: 6721 Location: Montreal, Canada
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 5:50 pm Post subject: Re: heh |
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Somehow....
I think the Children understand...
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DreamTone7
Joined: 20 Sep 2002 Posts: 2571
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Posted: Thu Apr 08, 2004 6:29 pm Post subject: re |
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And that would be....?
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